Abstract: Roadside management is an issue in many territories worldwide. Decision-makers face multiple challenges in finding the right combination in scheduling roadside maintenance activities while ...

Abstract: Automated manufacturing systems integrate sequential processing machines with material handling robots to transport jobs between stages, enhancing productivity and efficiency. Such systems ...

Integer programming is a crucial branch of mathematical optimisation that focuses on problems where some or all decision variables are constrained to be integers. This field underpins many practical ...